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Survivors of Auschwitz deliver warning from history as memories die out

Paul Kirby

European Digital Editor

“We have been stripped of all our humanity”: Remember the survivors of Auschwitz

Their numbers are diminished, but the voices of the Auschwitz survivors are still strong.

“We have been stripped of all humanity,” said Lyon Winterop, 99, who is the four oldest of those who spoke next to the notorious gateway to the Berkinaw Evotena camp.

European leaders and European kings rubbed the shoulders of 56 survivors of the genocide in Hitler to European Jews on Monday, reaching 80 years since its liberation.

“We were victims of an ethical vacuum,” said Touva Friedman, who described to see the horrors of Nazi persecution as a five and a half years old girl clinging to her mother’s hand.

She described a view from her hidden place in the Labor Party camp, “where all of my young friends were brought closer and expelled until their death, while their parents’ screams fell to two deaf ears.”

The warnings of history were clear: the survivors are more than anyone who understood the dangers of intolerance, and anti -Semitism was the canary in the coal mine.

In the shadow of a huge white tent that covered the entrance to the death camp, Lyon Winterop appealed to young people to be “sensitive to all the expressions of intolerance and resentment of the people who disagree.”

Beta Zorzel/Norfoto an elderly woman who survived the Berkinao Math camp assisted by a young and young woman to put a candleBeata Zawrzel/Nurphoto

The survivor Newsia Horwitz-Krakolska (C), who was sent to Berkenaw in 1944, was among the 56 survivors of the camp attending the ceremony

The Nazis killed 1.1 million people in Auschwitz-Birquinho between 1941 and 1945.

Nearly a million Jews, 70,000 Polish prisoners, 21,000 Rome, 15,000 prisoners in the Soviet war and an unknown number of gay men.

This was one of six death camps built by the Nazis in occupied Poland in 1942, and it was largely greater.

One of the other survivors of the speech is Genina Iwanska, 94, Catholic was arrested when he was a child during the Warsaw uprising in 1944. I remembered how the so -called Nazi “death angel” that Joseph Mingling sent all the remaining Rome in the camp until their death in Birkenau , Because he no longer needs them to his deadly medical experiences.

Marian Torski, 98, said only a few of them survived the death camp and now they were a handful. His ideas turned into millions of victims “who will never tell us what they suffered or felt, just because they consumed this mass destruction.”

The director of the Auschwitz Museum, Piotr Siinky, issued an appeal to protect the memory of what happened, as the survivors died.

He said: “Memory hurts me, memory helps, memory guides … without memory, you have no history, no experience, no reference.” .

The memory was the word monitoring of this day, which was marked all over the world on the international memorial day of the Holocaust.

Polish President Andrag Doda has pledged that Poland could have been entrusted with the memory of the six death camps on its territory, in Trilinka, Subur, Pelzik, Magdanic and Chilmeno.

Getty Images Polish President Anderzig Doda and Bioster Siminsky, director of the Auschwitz Museum, is constructed in Gety pictures

Polish President Anderzig Doda (left) and the director of the Auschwitz Museum, Piotr Siinke (right), both of them honor

Doda, after they put a wreath on the wall where thousands of prisoners were executed in Auschwitz 1, which is the detention camp 3 km (1.85 miles) from Berkinao: “We are parents”, after putting a wreath on the wall where it was done The execution of thousands of prisoners in Auschwitz 1, the detention camp 3 kilometers (1.85 miles) away from Berkenaw.

Away from the entrance to a Nazi death camp, at the United Nations in New York, Secretary -General Antonio Guterres said, “Remembering is not just a moral work, it is an invitation to work,” and warned that the Holocaust denial was spreading and hate was moved around the world.

He referred to the Italian survivor, Primo Levy, who wrote his memories about the camps for future generations, but he was unable to bear the scars of what he witnessed. In the words of his surviving teammate Eli Wizel, Levy died in Auschwitz after 40 years.

Zelensky, which wears a dark brand with the Trednette icon, lights up a candle inside the big tent during a party in BerkinaoReuters

The President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, joined the other world leaders in a candle on the memory of the victims

Among those who traveled to southern Poland to commemorate Monday for the day that the Red Army Auschwitz from King Charles, King William Alexander, Queen Maxima Holland, King Felipe, Queen Letizia from Spain, Denmark Ferrick and Queen Mary.

Charles III became the first British Monark to serve Auschwitz, and can be seen as he wipes tears listening to the four survivors’ accounts.

Reuters King Charles III wanders in Auschwitz in Poland, after celebrating the celebration of 80 years since the liberation of the detention camp on January 27, 1945Reuters

King Charles got a tour of Auschwitz, including the offers of elements belonging to those who were sent to the previous detention camp

While touring the camp, he put a wreath on the memory of the victims.

Sources close to the king said it was a deep visit to him, and one of the assistants described it as a “profound personal pilgrimage.”

Hours ago, he said he remembered the “evils of the past” that remained a “vital task”.

The king said about the visit of the Jewish Society Center in Krakow, which opened it 17 years ago, that the Krakow Jewish community was “born again” from the ashes of the Holocaust, and that building a nice and more sympathetic world for future generations was “sacred” important of us all.

The British survivor, born in Polish Mala Trimic, 94, was released from the Bergen Bilgen detention camp, and the Monday event was attended in Auschwitz.

“We have seen the consequences of camps, beating and hatred,” she told the BBC. And what [children] It is taught under the tyranny conditions it can be very harmful, not only for them but everything. So we must really protect against him. “

Lord Picks, the UK’s special envoy for post -Holocaust issues, a president of the Holocaust Corporation, has warned that “distortion” threatens the historical and hierarchical reality of Holocaust.

After listening to the survivors inside the tent in Birkenau, BBC told, “We have seen a transmission from memory to history,” because it is not now likely to transfer the survivors of speeches for a much longer period.

“This is very difficult and I don’t think we are in the post -Holocaust world.”

A survey across eight countries published last week indicated a widespread belief that another Holocaust could happen again. Anxiety was particularly high in the United States and the United Kingdom, according to wiping 1,000 people in each country for the demand conference.

Participated in additional reports from Laura Josie in London.

https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/76d3/live/e3d96c30-dcf5-11ef-bc01-8f2c83dad217.jpg

2025-01-27 22:47:00

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